Skip to content

Health |
Mayo Clinic Minute: Protecting kids from cancer with HPV vaccine

A doctor administers a HPV vaccination to a teenager.
MIAMI, FL – SEPTEMBER 21: University of Miami pediatrician Judith L. Schaechter, M.D. (L) gives an HPV vaccination to a 13-year-old girl in her office at the Miller School of Medicine on September 21, 2011 in Miami, Florida. The vaccine for human papillomavirus, or HPV, is given to prevent a sexually transmitted infection that can cause cancer. Recently the issue of the vaccination came up during the Republican race for president when Rep. Michele Bachmann (R-MN) called the vaccine to prevent cervical cancer “dangerous” and said that it may cause mental retardation, but expert opinion in the medical field contradicts her claim. Texas Gov. Rick Perry, also a presidential contender, has taken heat from some within his party for presiding over a vaccination program in his home state. (Photo by Joe Raedle/Getty Images)
PUBLISHED: | UPDATED:

Deb Balzer | (TNS) Mayo Clinic News Network

As the back-to-school checklist grows, one detail that parents and caregivers should prioritize is ensuring all children have their appropriate vaccines.

Mayo Clinic’s Dr. Kim Barbel Johnson says the HPV vaccine should be part of a routine vaccination schedule. It’s a preventive measure that can save lives later.

HPV causes a number of cancers. We think of it as causing cervical cancer in women. But it also causes vulvar cancer, vaginal cancer, head and neck cancers,” says Dr. Barbel Johnson. “There are about nine strains of this virus that we know causes a number of cancers.”

It’s the most common sexually transmitted infection in the world.

“We have an opportunity to prevent our children from getting cancer down the road,” she says.

The HPV vaccine is recommended for boys and girls ages 11 to 12. It can be started at age 9.

“We want to take advantage of every opportunity that we have prior to increasing exposure risk. And so the recommendation is that we start to vaccinate our boys and girls, somewhere between 11 and 12. It can be as early as 9, “Dr. Barbel Johnson says.

The goal is to provide the vaccine before people are exposed to HPV. Dr. Barbel Johnson says the vaccine is safe and works.

“The data continues to prove that we are doing right by our children, and by young adults, by vaccinating them,” she says.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) says teens and young adults should be vaccinated too. The CDC has more information on the vaccine dosage and schedule.

___

©2023 Mayo Clinic News Network. Visit newsnetwork.mayoclinic.org. Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.